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Double-clicking on the compass with Select depressed opens up a window titled Compass Deflection rather than a Properties Box. The window shows the face of the compass, with a blue & red compass needle. This window shows the angular deflection of the compass needle due to current running through wires placed over the compass. By default, for a single wire looped across the compass, a standard current produces a 3º deflection of the needle. Changing the number of wires changes the standard deflection to 5º for 2 wires, 7º for 4 wires, 9º for 8 wires, and 11º for 16 wires. The standard compass deflection can be changed in the background properties, along with the standard current. However, only change the standard compass deflection if you do not intend to vary the number of wires. The direction of the compass deflection depends upon the current. If the electron current in entering the south, near end of the compass, the compass deflection is to the right and down (Figure 5). If the electron current enters the south, near end of the compass, the deflection is to the right and down. The Zoom In button increases the size of the Compass Deflection window. ![]() Fig. 5 |